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PCB Assembly

Frequently asked PCB manufacturing and assembly questions

PCB Assembly

  • Our unique handling system is designed to automatically feed loose parts, but we accept any format. We gladly accept parts in cut tape, trays, tubes, reels, even bags if necessary. If you are ordering cut-tape from a vendor, please request a continuous strip for the order quantity plus overage. Read “Tips to Preparing a Kit” for overage guidelines. We will provide bar coded part tags that you can securely attach to each part container. Drop ship your parts to us, and make sure they have our build number with them for identification.

  • The extra data such as manufacturing part number and name is used by our purchasing department to ensure we are purchasing the correct components for your build. Please consider this simple example of a common BOM problem:

    A single keystroke error could result in describing a part as being a SSOP, but SSOP is not a valid package type. Should it have been a TSSOP or a SOP…or even a TSOP?

    The part number is what we would use to be sure your received part is correct. So, asking for a reference designator, value, package/decal, description, and part number are all verification checks. Quality and accuracy are most important to us.

  • The XYRS is simply the information needed to place (or find) a component on the assembly. It is used by our automated pick & place machines. The (XY) information is in inches, MM, or Mils; and is measured from a given board origin. The (R) rotation is in degrees clock-wise (0, 45, 90, etc.). The (S) side is usually defaulted to the top side, but can be expressed as Top/Bottom or even 0/1.

    Please note: The XY information should represent the centroid of the part as opposed to the Pin 1 location as that is what the pick-n-place machine needs to use.

  • Gerber layers for each side having SMT or through-hole components placed help us determine the following:

    • Copper is for verification of pad location and scaling
    • Paste is for stencil / paste printer file generation
    • Silk is for reference designator location and rotation verification
  • The clock begins when we have your data finalized and approved, and all the necessary parts/boards in-hand to assemble. Remember, we are Prototype and Quick Turn Specialists!  Standard turn time for most orders is 5 business days. Data and materials must be received by 10am MST to be counted for that day.

  • The silk layer normally includes POLARITY information and reference designators for parts. From diodes and polarized caps to QFNs and BGAs, orientation is critical. If your CAD system is “weak” in calling out the rotation, then the visible information contained in the silk is our best check. That doesn’t include the requirements of a repair tech or a QA inspector.

  • In all cases, our receiving inspection of your parts will be based on our BOM, your packing list, the actual parts, and (if available) the kitting labels! We will contact you as soon as this problem is discovered, which will allow you to drop-ship missing or incorrect components, request that we hold the job, or simply no-stuff/no-load the parts in question.

  • We don’t experience much loss, but to be safe we appreciate having a minimum amount of overages.  Please ask your sales reps. for current overage guidelines. Parts that are properly shipped in anti-static carriers or in moisture sensitive packaging will be treated with care both while being inventoried and placed. Any unused parts are returned with your job.

  • If our pick-n-place machine can handle it then it is SMT. If not, then it should be priced as a hand-load. This is true even if it has SMT pads shown on the PCB. Call us directly if you have questions regarding Odd-Form SMT components.

  • Certainly! However, if it is an SMT component, we will need package/decal information. (pins, pitch, width, height) A datasheet would be useful.

  • Ask your sales rep. for our guide to preparing a kit. It’s a great reference.  Also, keep an eye out for custom kitting labels our team will email you for all consignment builds. Using our kit labels is required, but it is a great 100%, pre-shipping, inventory verification step! It will also help us make the same check when we receive your parts.

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